
Powder Coating
What is Powder Coating?
Powder
coating is a dry finish process that involves the use of finely ground
particles of pigment and resin. The pigment is the actual coloring and
resin is a glue that bonds the color particles. The part to be coated
is suspended from a negatively charged hook that grounds the part. A
special nozzle is charged with a high-voltage, low-amperage
electrostatic current. The spray gun shoots an air/powder mixture, and
when applied to the part, creates a lock between the part and the paint
particles. The parts are then placed in a large baking oven, when cured
with heat, the powder particles fuse together to create a single coat
finish that cannot be achieved by any other method of coating. The
resulting finish provides a wide range of performance properties,
offering excellent resistance to corrosion, heat, impact, abrasion,
fading from sunlight, and extreme weather. The molecules of the powder
actually interlock providing a strong flexible film that is far
superior to liquid paint.
Powder Coating is Safe for the Environment
Powder
coating is a unique method of coating that eliminates many of the
problems inherent in liquid finishes. Liquid finishes pose a threat to
the environment due to the emission of volatile organic compounds.
Powder coating, on the other hand, is a much safer process. When the
powder is being cured in the oven, the exhaust air that is emitted, is
returned to the coating room, and less air is exhausted into the
atmosphere. Another advantage that powder coating offers, is the easy
and safe retrieval of overspray. The unused powder coating is collected
by a recovery unit and returned to a feed hopper for recirculation. The
waste is minimal and can easily be disposed of. |